b. 1828 Dover, New Hampshire. d. 05/01/1867 Rochester, New Hampshire.
DATE OF MOH ACTION: 05/08/1864 Mobile Bay, Alabama.
Born in 1828 in Dover, New Hampshire, Melville’s birth name was James Ramsbottom. He joined the Navy from his hometown of Dover and served during the Civil War as an ordinary seaman on Admiral David Farragut’s flagship, the USS Hartford. At the Battle of Mobile Bay on August 5, 1864, he was wounded by an artillery shell but returned to his post manning one of Hartford’s guns for the remainder of the battle. For this action, he was awarded the Medal of Honor four months later, on December 31, 1864.
MOH CITATION:
On board the flagship U.S.S. Hartford during action against rebel gunboats, the ram Tennessee, and Fort Morgan in Mobile Bay, 5 August 1864. Wounded and taken below to the surgeon when a shell burst between the two forward 9-inch guns, killing and wounding 15 men, Melville promptly returned to his gun on the deck and, although scarcely able to stand, refused to go below and continued to man his post throughout the remainder of the action resulting in the capture of the rebel ram Tennessee.
BURIAL LOCATION: FAMILY CEMETERY, ROCHESTER, NEW HAMPSHIRE.
SR, LOT 168.
LOCATION OF MEDAL: NAVAL HISTORICAL CENTER, WASHINGTON NAVY YARD, WASHINGTON DC.
